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Jinan hot spring stream, Shandong, China
China, Shandong, Jinan
Jinan is famous for its spring water. The beautiful city has more than one hundred springs, 72 of which are the most well-known. A series of mountains embrace the city’s southern territories, featuring steep cliffs, clouds and fog, and exotic stones.
In the mountains, some small-sized springs flow day and night. Impressed by the great views, I decided to design an original fish-tank with Jinan characteristics. The biotope environment is located at the north side of Mount Tai, where the minimum human activities exist and the surroundings are naturally beautiful, with some tiny springs, suggesting an ideal imitation model.
The exact landscape consists in a huge Mount Tai Stone. The stone rises upright, and it is empty for two-thirds. The spring generates underneath the stone and provides sufficient water for the pond. The trees and little rocks create a good shelter for the fish inside, while the algae promote a proliferation of natural life.
- Submitted by
- Zhang Lixian 张 力弦
- GPS
- 36.1100006, 117.0800018
- Geographical region
- Eastern Asia
- Drainage Basin
- Yellow River
- River catchment
- Great Changsha River
- Water body type
- Pool
- Water body name
- Mount Tai spring
- Water body part
- Pool
- Water body course
- Headwaters
- Water body: tributary of
- River
- Tributary name
- Yellow River
Videos above and below water
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Water Chemistry
Water information
- Water type
- fresh-water
- Water color
- Clear water
- Water transparency
- High
- Concentration of sediments
- Low
- Water temperature
- 20 °C
- Water flow/curent
- Slow
Chemical parameters
- pH
- 8
- Conductivity
- 84
- GH
- dGH
- KH
- dKH
- Dissolved Oxygen
Substrate in nature
- Sand
- Beige
- Pebble/Gravel
- Grey
- Stone
- Brown
- Stone form
- Irregular
- Silt/Mud
- Beige
- Leaves
- Few
- Driftwood
- Few
- Submerged terrestrial vegetation
- Yes
Aquatic Biotope
- Date of collecting
- 21.11.2020
- Collecting area
- River bank
- Water depth
- 0,5m
- Air temperature
- 24 °C
- Sunlight
- Partial shade
Environment
- Environment
- Affected by human activity
- Affected by human activity
- Pollution
- Pollution
- Little
- Surrounding area
Jinan is famous for its spring water. The beautiful city has more than one hundred springs, 72 of which are the most well-known. A series of mountains embrace the city’s southern territories, featuring steep cliffs, clouds and fog, and exotic stones. In the mountains, some small-sized
springs flow day and night.
- Underwater landscape
Fishes:
- Cipangopaludina cahayensis
- Lefua costata
- Gnathopogon tsinanensis
- Rhinogobius brunneus
- Cipangopaludina cahayensis
- Pseudorasbora parva
- Rhinogobius similis
- Abbottina rivularis
- Rhodeus ocellatus
Plants:
- Spirogyra communis
- Potamogeton pectinatus
- Potamogeton crispus
- Phragmites australis
- Threats to ecology
The illumination time is from 5:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Riparian zone
- Trees near the aquatic habitat
-
Many - Chinese pine, red pine, black locust, chestnut, persimmon