bam Beginner-friendly level

#10223 Marshland, lower Rio Nanay, Loreto, Peru

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This 300L aquarium recreates a flooded, slow-moving riverbank habitat of the Rio Nanay near Iquitos. The focus is on blackwater aesthetics, simulating the tannin-rich waters and root-filled environments where fish seek refuge.

Submitted by
Nuno Ribeiro
GPS
-3.8179617, -73.4593506

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Videos above and below water


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Water Chemistry

Water information

Water type
Freshwater
Water color
Black water
Water transparency
Medium
Concentration of sediments
Medium
Water temperature
26 °C
Water flow/curent
Slow

Chemical parameters

pH
6.2
Conductivity
GH
3 mg/l
dGH
KH
4 mg/l
dKH
Dissolved Oxygen

Aquarium information

Aquarium description

Set-up date
February, 2025
Aquarium decoration

For the decoration, I used fine-grained white sand as the substrate. The bottom is covered with rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) leaves, various seeds scattered across the substrate, and several oak branches.

I also added an oak trunk, which serves as both a focal decorative element and a refuge for the fish.

At the back of the aquarium, I placed a palm leaf that conceals the heater while also providing additional shelter for the fish.

Aquarium equipment

Equipment

  • External filter: Fluval 307
  • Aquarium heater: Eheim 300 W
  • Wi-Fi controllable LED light bar
Fish care

To keep the aquarium healthy, I change approximately 30% of the water every week and add tannins to maintain the dark, blackwater appearance.

Fish

  • Apistogramma bitaeniata – 1 male, 1 female (Cichlidae)
  • Nannostomus beckfordi – 10 (Lebiasinidae)
  • Thayeria boehlkei – 15 (Characidae)
  • Biotodoma cupido – (Cichlidae)
Plant care
Water care

Change 30% of the water once a week. Inspect the internal components of the filter every three months.

Dimensions

Length
120 cm
Depth
50 cm
High
50 cm
Volume
300 L

Substrate in aquarium

Sand
White
Pebble/Gravel
None
Stone
Stone form
Silt/Mud
Leaves
Adundant
Driftwood
Few
Submerged terrestrial vegetation